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The Liturgical Customary of the Church
of the Advent
Holy Week: Palm Sunday
PREPARATION:
On the High Altar, the Altar Guild overlays the Lenten Array frontal
(oxblood color) and fair linen with the red frontal. The Choir Ministers
will change the frontal during the Palm Procession.
MC places a small table covered with a linen cloth against the north
choir stalls. On it are placed the Palm Liturgy notebooks (one with the
ritual and one with the Gospel for the year [A, B, or C]), and palms
for SMs and MC. Palms for CHOIR and CHOIR CLERGY are placed in their
stalls.
MC places holy water bucket and aspergillum nearby (on floor in front
of north choir stalls).
Mass setup includes a total of 4 chalices and ciboria each.
The wooden processional cross is veiled and adorned with palms.
If attendance warrants, there will be four communion stations (two at
High Altar, plus the All Saints and Lady Chapels).
The missal is placed on the missal stand at the credence.
D will not carry gospel book in procession — cantors from the
Choir will chant the Passion Gospel.
CEL is vested in red cope and stole; D in red stole and dalmatic; SD
in tunicle. Maniples are not worn.
CHOIR CLERGY are vested in red copes and stoles. Purple or oxblood stoles
are placed in their stalls to be donned after the Procession. Servers
and Choir are vested in cottas and black cassocks.
AA and TTTT light torches in Smoke Sacristy. TH prepares thurible prior
to Preparatory Prayers. Incense is not charged and blessed in Smoke Sacristy.
THE ENTRANCE:
CHOIR enter via Smoke Sacristy and proceed in silence to choir stalls
before Mass begins. They face altar, genuflect, and begin entrance anthem.
For entrance, MC cues servers and SMs to enter solemnly from north crossing
door (the short entrance) in the following order, while Choir sings entrance
anthem:
/\
TH
A CR A
VERGER
CHOIR CLERGY
TT
TT
MC
SD
D
CEL
In center of choir chancel, TH turns to his/her left to take position
abutting north choir stalls upstage of table holding palms. CR goes into
his/her stall and puts up cross. AA split and stand at the base of the
choir chancel in front of crucifer and verger stalls, facing the altar.
CHOIR CLERGY take their places in stalls.
TTTT line up below altar rail, facing altar.
MC, SD, D, and CEL proceed
to middle of choir chancel and face the altar in the following order:

When all are in place, MC cues genuflection. The CHOIR does not genuflect
here. After the genuflection, TTTT, turning inward, face the congregation.
(Do not wait for entrance anthem to conclude. The music will cover the
genuflection and laying on of incense.) SMs and AA remain facing altar,
as MC cues TH to approach SMs for charging and blessing of incense. MC,
SMs, and TH turn to face congregation. AA turn inward to face each other
and frame SMs.
THE COLLECT AND THE GOSPEL:
After conclusion of entrance anthem, MC gives ritual notebook to SD.
SD holds book while CEL says the Salutation and Collect. SD hands ritual
book to MC. D takes up Gospel notebook. After CEL blesses it, SD moves
to middle chancel step to hold Gospel notebook for D.
TH gives thurible to D, who censes book and reads Gospel (said, not
sung).
After Gospel, SD ascends steps and presents book to CEL, who kisses
it. MC takes Gospel book from SD and hands SD ritual book.
THE BLESSING OF THE PALMS:
MC places table with palms on it in front of CEL. (NOTE: MC should rearrange
palms on table so that tips face congregation, to allow easy movement
around the table.) While SD holds book, CEL intones the palm blessing.
CHOIR begins anthem. MC hands water bucket and aspergillum to SD and
receives from him/her the book. SD gives water bucket and aspergillum
to CEL, who asperses palms on the table.
With D and SD holding the edges of his cope, CEL proceeds down main
nave aisle to west door and back, aspersing people's palms. At
the back of the church, D and SD switch positions - D on CEL's
right, SD on his left. Upon returning, at the first pew, SD, D, and CEL,
in that order, return single file to their places behind the palm table.
CEL gives bucket and aspergillum to MC.
TH gives thurible to CEL, who censes palms on the table. CEL then moves
to top of chancel steps and thrice censes the people's palms. CEL
gives thurible to TH.
MC distributes palms to SMs and removes table.
Led by TH, MC and SMs proceed single file to their usual places at altar
steps. TTTT turn to face altar. AA and CR take their procession positions
in the center of the choir chancel. TH has incense laid on and takes
his/her position below (= west of) A CR A, also facing altar.
THE PROCESSION:
D turns to congregation to bid the procession. After the response, he
turns to face altar.
The organist plays the introduction to the processional hymn. MC cues
ALL to genuflect after completion of the introduction. After the genuflection,
simultaneously, TTTT turn inward, SD and D switch places, and, with CEL,
MC, A CR A, and TH, turn to face the congregation. TH leads the procession.
At MC's cue, TTTT meet in pairs at center, turn to congregation
and process. SD and D hold edges of CEL’s cope.
Weather permitting, TH leads procession very slowly out South (Mt. Vernon
Street) door, around corner, and in the West (Brimmer Street) doors,
maintaining a slow pace at all times. No "360's" may
be done outdoors. If the singing of the hymn falters, silence should
be kept. No talking is permitted.
When most of the congregation has exited the building, the Choir Ministers
change the frontal from red to oxblood (by lifting the red frontal off,
folding it from the ends to the middle, and taking it out to the sacristy).
CMs may then wait in the sacristy for the SMs to arrive, or may take
their seats in Choir.
The procession re-enters the church at the West door. The head of the
procession may need to wait at the back of the nave for the remaining
parishioners to leave the church. Ushers will light extinguished torches
at the back of the church, as needed.
Upon returning to the chancel, MC and SMs only genuflect below the altar
rail, and, led by MC, exit to the Priests' Sacristy to change into
oxblood vestments. The CMs may assist the SMs to revest. CR goes to his/her
stall and puts up cross. ALL others take the customary entrance positions
and remain standing.
Led by MC, SMs re-enter chancel and assume their places in the line-up
at the altar steps. CMs, if they are not already in their seats, quietly
enter from the All Saints chapel door and go to their stalls. MC cues
ALL to genuflect. While the hymn is still being sung, SMs ascend the
altar steps, TTTT exit to smoke sacristy to dispose of their torches
and re-enter. MC, AA, and TH take their places at the credence.
THE MASS:
The altar is censed in the usual manner during the singing of the hymn.
MC places Altar Book on altar at Epistle horn. During the censing, CR
and Verger collect copes and red stoles from Choir Clergy and take them
out to sacristy while Choir Clergy change to oxblood/purple stoles.
CEL reads the Collect of the Day, after which he, D, and MC take their
places at sedilia. Immediately after Collect, SD genuflects, turns, and
proceeds to the lectern to read the Lesson. (NOTE: only one Lesson today!).
SD returns to altar, genuflects, ascends altar steps and moves Altar
Book to Gospel side. SD takes short route to sedilia, where he/she sits.
ALL will remain seated for gradual, tract, and first portion of the
Passion Gospel. Three Choir Cantors enter, genuflect, and kneel at the
altar steps. Seated on his sedile, CEL blesses them according to the
usual form. Cantors stand and take their places for the Passion Gospel.
ALL remain seated through the words, "And as they came out, they
found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name: him they compelled to bear his
cross." ALL stand, and remain standing through the words,"Jesus,
when he cried again with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost." ALL
genuflect and observe a pause. At CEL’s cue, ALL rise. The Passion
Gospel resumes.
At the conclusion of the Passion Gospel, the three cantors proceed to
the altar rail, where they genuflect and return to their places in choir.
Since the Passion Gospel is rather long, TH should avoid firing up the
coals for the Offertory prematurely.
The Celebrant or other cleric may give a very brief homily. The Verger
does not escort the homilist to the pulpit.
There is no Creed. Out of repugnance for the kiss of Judas, the Peace
is not exchanged. Allowing time for the congregation to sit, MC postpones
cueing the SMs to stand until the CHOIR begins singing the anthem. MC
cues TH and TTTT to enter. They genuflect at center. TH proceeds to sedilia,
where incense is laid on.
The Mass follows according to custom.
THE CONCLUSION:
At the conclusion of the Mass, ALL, leaving palms at sedilia and in
stalls, line up for the last hymn (Ah, Holy Jesus) in the standard formation.
ALL remain standing in place, facing the altar, to sing the entire hymn,
during which the organ accompaniment gradually fades out.
At the conclusion of the hymn, MC cues ALL (except A CR A) to genuflect.
ALL turn to face the congregation and solemnly and silently exit via
the north crossing door (the "short" exit).
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